1. Ideal Water Temperature
Green tea is delicate — water that’s too hot or too cold can ruin its flavor.
- Recommended range: 80°C to 85°C
- Too hot: Burns the leaves and makes the tea bitter
- Too cold: Fails to release aroma and taste
Tip: Use a temperature-controlled kettle for precision.
🥣 2. Choose Your Brewing Vessel
â‘ Glass Cup Brewing
Best for visual enjoyment of unfurling leaves.
- Tea-to-water ratio: 1g : 50ml
- Steep for 20–30 seconds
- Clean, transparent flavor
â‘¡ Gaiwan Brewing (Lidded Bowl)
Traditional, controlled steeping.
- Tea-to-water ratio: 1g : 20ml
- Gently pour water along the wall of the bowl
- Quick infusion to avoid over-extraction
🧪 3. Three Brewing Techniques
🟩 Top Pour Method (Water First, Then Tea)
- Fill glass 70% with hot water
- Gently sprinkle in tea leaves
- Swirl, then steep for 1–2 minutes
Recommended for:
Tightly rolled teas like Biluochun, Maofeng, Mengding Ganlu
Flavor: Starts sweet, becomes smooth, finishes fresh
🟩 Middle Pour Method (Water → Tea → More Water)
- Add water to 30% of the cup
- Add tea leaves
- Pour more water to 70% full
- Steep 1–2 minutes
Recommended for:
Most green teas (except large-leaf types)
Flavor: Mellow → sweet → refreshing
🟩 Bottom Pour Method (Tea First, Then Water)
- Add tea leaves first
- Pour hot water from height
- Swirl gently, steep 1–2 minutes
Recommended for:
Flat-leaf teas like Huangshan Maofeng, Taiping Houkui
Flavor: Brighter liquor, richer aroma and taste
🌿 Final Thoughts
Brewing green tea isn’t just about technique — it’s about respecting the leaf and enjoying the ritual. Try different styles, find your favorite, and let the tea speak.